Standardization and Development of Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs) of a Polyherbal Unani Formulation Qurṣ-i Bawāsīr

Authors

Abstract

Qurṣ-i Bawāsīr (QB) is a highly potent compound Unani formulation as it has synergistic effect in the treatment of Bawāsīr (Piles). Its ingredients act as anti- inflammatory, analgesics, purgative and emollient.  The present study aims at identification and authentication of the crude ingredients of QB, development of SOPs and HPTLC fingerprinting by modern analytical techniques to comprehend its quality. QB in its three different batches was evaluated for organoleptic parameters, microscopic studies, physicochemical parameters, phytochemical screening, TLC and HPTLC profile, aflatoxin, microbial load and heavy metal analysis. QB was successfully standardized with all the parameters such as total ash, acid insoluble ash, water and alcohol soluble matter and loss of weight on drying. Further, TLC and HPTLC fingerprinting profile was developed and detected under various detection systems, viz. UV 366nm, UV 254nm, exposure to iodine vapours and anisaldehyde sulphuric acid. The present study ensured authenticity of the Unani formulation and furnished referential facts for its identification and purity thereby substantiating a validated scientific data.

Keywords: Qurṣ-i Bawāsīr, Unani formulation, Standardization, HPTLC

Keywords:

Qurṣ-i Bawāsīr, Unani formulation, Standardization, HPTLC

DOI

https://doi.org/10.22270/jddt.v15i11.7439

Author Biographies

Azizur Rahman, Postgraduate Research Scholar, Department of Ilmul Advia, National Research Institute of Unani Medicine for Skin Disorders, Hyderabad

Postgraduate Research Scholar, Department of Ilmul Advia, National Research Institute of Unani Medicine for Skin Disorders, Hyderabad

Shagufta Nikhat, Professor and HOD, Department of Ilmul Advia, National Research Institute of Unani Medicine for Skin Disorders, Hyderabad

Professor and HOD, Department of Ilmul Advia, National Research Institute of Unani Medicine for Skin Disorders, Hyderabad

Javed Inam Siddiqui, Professor, Department of Ilmul Advia, National Research Institute of Unani Medicine for Skin Disorders, Hyderabad

Professor, Department of Ilmul Advia, National Research Institute of Unani Medicine for Skin Disorders, Hyderabad

Uzma Viquar, Professor, Department of Ilmul Advia, National Research Institute of Unani Medicine for Skin Disorders, Hyderabad

Professor, Department of Ilmul Advia, National Research Institute of Unani Medicine for Skin Disorders, Hyderabad

Mohd. Abdul Rasheed Naikodi, RO Chemistry, DSRU, National Research Institute of Unani Medicine for Skin Disorders, Hyderabad

RO Chemistry, DSRU, National Research Institute of Unani Medicine for Skin Disorders, Hyderabad

Younis Iftikhar Munshi, Incharge Director, National Research Institute of Unani Medicine for Skin Disorders, Hyderabad

Incharge Director, National Research Institute of Unani Medicine for Skin Disorders, Hyderabad

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Published

2025-11-15
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How to Cite

1.
Rahman A, Nikhat S, Siddiqui JI, Viquar U, Naikodi MAR, Munshi YI. Standardization and Development of Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs) of a Polyherbal Unani Formulation Qurṣ-i Bawāsīr. J. Drug Delivery Ther. [Internet]. 2025 Nov. 15 [cited 2025 Dec. 6];15(11):54-63. Available from: https://jddtonline.info/index.php/jddt/article/view/7439

How to Cite

1.
Rahman A, Nikhat S, Siddiqui JI, Viquar U, Naikodi MAR, Munshi YI. Standardization and Development of Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs) of a Polyherbal Unani Formulation Qurṣ-i Bawāsīr. J. Drug Delivery Ther. [Internet]. 2025 Nov. 15 [cited 2025 Dec. 6];15(11):54-63. Available from: https://jddtonline.info/index.php/jddt/article/view/7439