Investigation of Adhesion Molecules in the Placentas of Patients with Gestational Diabetes Mellitus with Premature Rupture of Membranes

Authors

Abstract

Aim: The aim of this study was to examine the histopathological changes in the placentas of patients with Gestational Diabetes Mellitus (GDM) and premature rupture of membranes (PROM).

Materials and Methods: Placentas of 21 GDM+PROM and 21 healthy pregnant women were sectioned into 4-6 μm sections and stained with Hematoxylin-Eosin.

Results: In GDM+PROM group, fibrinoid deposition in light pink areas, degeneration of chorionic villi and irregularities in villus structure, congestion and dilatation of capillary vessels were observed. Leukocyte infiltration was observed in the intervillous area. Desidua cells showed degeneration and pycnosis. Rupture of the amniotic membrane was observed.

Conclusion: We have demonstrated that GDM+PROM leads to severe pathologic changes in placental structures and is associated with inflammatory and vascular dysfunction.

Keywords: Gestational diabetes mellitus, premature rupture of membranes, placenta

Keywords:

gestational diabates mellitus, premature rupture of membrane, placenta

DOI

https://doi.org/10.22270/jddt.v15i2.7019

Author Biographies

Muhyiddin Sancar , Department of Histology and Embryology, Faculty of Medicine, Dicle University, Diyarbakır, Turkey

Department of Histology and Embryology, Faculty of Medicine, Dicle University, Diyarbakır, Turkey

Esranur Atiç , Department of Histology and Embryology, Faculty of Medicine, Dicle University, Diyarbakır, Turkey

Department of Histology and Embryology, Faculty of Medicine, Dicle University, Diyarbakır, Turkey

Mehmet Uğur Karabat , Department of Histology and Embryology, Faculty of Medicine, Dicle University, Diyarbakır, Turkey

Department of Histology and Embryology, Faculty of Medicine, Dicle University, Diyarbakır, Turkey

Şehmus Kaplan , Department of Histology and Embryology, Faculty of Medicine, Dicle University, Diyarbakır, Turkey

Department of Histology and Embryology, Faculty of Medicine, Dicle University, Diyarbakır, Turkey

Ayfer Aktaş , Department of Histology and Embryology, Faculty of Medicine, Dicle University, Diyarbakır, Turkey

Department of Histology and Embryology, Faculty of Medicine, Dicle University, Diyarbakır, Turkey

Fırat Aşır , Department of Histology and Embryology, Faculty of Medicine, Dicle University, Diyarbakır, Turkey

Department of Histology and Embryology, Faculty of Medicine, Dicle University, Diyarbakır, Turkey

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Published

15-02-2025
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How to Cite

1.
Sancar M, Atiç E, Karabat MU, Kaplan Şehmus, Aktaş A, Aşır F. Investigation of Adhesion Molecules in the Placentas of Patients with Gestational Diabetes Mellitus with Premature Rupture of Membranes. J. Drug Delivery Ther. [Internet]. 2025 Feb. 15 [cited 2025 Mar. 21];15(2):45-8. Available from: https://jddtonline.info/index.php/jddt/article/view/7019

How to Cite

1.
Sancar M, Atiç E, Karabat MU, Kaplan Şehmus, Aktaş A, Aşır F. Investigation of Adhesion Molecules in the Placentas of Patients with Gestational Diabetes Mellitus with Premature Rupture of Membranes. J. Drug Delivery Ther. [Internet]. 2025 Feb. 15 [cited 2025 Mar. 21];15(2):45-8. Available from: https://jddtonline.info/index.php/jddt/article/view/7019

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