Overview of Analytical Methods for the Determination of H2 Receptor Blockers: A Review

Authors

Abstract

Overview of various analytical methods for estimating anti-histaminic (H2 Receptor blockers) drugs, particularly for determining their concentration percentage (assay) by analytical methods developed on analytical instruments i.e., UV visible Spectrophotometer, High-Performance Liquid Chromatography, and Hyphenated techniques. The review includes a literature survey of H2 receptor blocker drugs namely cimetidine (Tagamet), ranitidine (Zantac), famotidine (Pepcid, Pepcid AC), and nizatidine (Axid). The examined literature survey addressed chromatographic (HPLC) and UV visible spectrophotometric methods with LC-MS/MS methods used in pure forms, pharmaceutical formulations, human plasma, and other biological fluids for their estimation. In the case of validation parameters, mostly Linearity, Recovery study, LOD, and LOQ were considered and mentioned. This review helps researchers to get detailed information regarding various analytical methods of development and validation for H2 receptor antagonists.

Keywords: H2 Receptor blockers, HPLC, Analytical methods, ranitidine, famotidine, nizatidine.

Keywords:

H2 Receptor blockers, HPLC, Analytical methods, ranitidine, famotidine, nizatidine

DOI

https://doi.org/10.22270/jddt.v13i10.6245

Author Biographies

Rudra Prasad Adhikari, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Science & Technology, Meghalaya- 793101, India

School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Science & Technology, Meghalaya- 793101, India

Samima Nasrin Rahman, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Science & Technology, Meghalaya- 793101, India

School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Science & Technology, Meghalaya- 793101, India

Suman Lamichhane, NETES Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Shantipur, Mirza, Assam-781125, India

NETES Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Shantipur, Mirza, Assam-781125, India

Aditya Bora, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Science & Technology, Meghalaya- 793101, India

School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Science & Technology, Meghalaya- 793101, India

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Published

2023-10-15
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How to Cite

1.
Adhikari RP, Rahman SN, Lamichhane S, Bora A. Overview of Analytical Methods for the Determination of H2 Receptor Blockers: A Review. J. Drug Delivery Ther. [Internet]. 2023 Oct. 15 [cited 2026 Jan. 21];13(10):137-44. Available from: https://jddtonline.info/index.php/jddt/article/view/6245

How to Cite

1.
Adhikari RP, Rahman SN, Lamichhane S, Bora A. Overview of Analytical Methods for the Determination of H2 Receptor Blockers: A Review. J. Drug Delivery Ther. [Internet]. 2023 Oct. 15 [cited 2026 Jan. 21];13(10):137-44. Available from: https://jddtonline.info/index.php/jddt/article/view/6245

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