Coating Tablets, Compositions, Recent Advancement and Current Status: A Comprehensive Review

Authors

Abstract

Conventional Tablets are solid oral dosage forms that contain an active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) along with excipients. These tablets are typically prepared through direct compression, wet granulation, or dry granulation. They are designed to disintegrate and release the API in a controlled or immediate manner, depending on the formulation. Tablet coating is a vital process in pharmaceutical technology, designed to improve the therapeutic efficacy, patient compliance, and stability of oral dosage forms. This comprehensive review explores the key aspects of tablet coating, including the types, compositions, and recent advancements. Coating materials such as polymers, plasticizers, and pigments are discussed in detail, along with their roles in controlling drug release, masking taste, and enhancing aesthetic appeal. The recent advancements focus on innovative coating techniques like film coatings, enteric coatings, and the application of nanotechnology to improve precision and functionality. Additionally, the current status of tablet coating is analyzed in terms of regulatory compliance and industry trends. The review highlights the future potential of personalized coatings, smart coatings, and environmentally friendly approaches, showcasing the evolving landscape of tablet coating technologies/pans in modern pharmaceutical manufacturing and development.

Keywords: Table coating; dosage form; enteric; coating pans; formulation; advancement; polymers

Keywords:

Table coating, dosage form, enteric, coating pans, formulation, polymers, advancement

DOI

https://doi.org/10.22270/jddt.v14i10.6809

Author Biographies

Raj Kumar Mandal, Research Scholar, ISF College of Pharmacy (ISFCP), Moga, GT Road, 142001, Punjab, India.

Research Scholar, ISF College of Pharmacy (ISFCP), Moga, GT Road, 142001, Punjab, India.

Paarth Saini, Research Scholar, ISF College of Pharmacy (ISFCP), Moga, GT Road, 142001, Punjab, India

Research Scholar, ISF College of Pharmacy (ISFCP), Moga, GT Road, 142001, Punjab, India

Rahul Pal, Assistant Professor, Department of Pharmaceutics, ISF College of Pharmacy (ISFCP), Moga, GT Road, 142001, Punjab, India

Assistant Professor, Department of Pharmaceutics, ISF College of Pharmacy (ISFCP), Moga, GT Road, 142001, Punjab, India

Prachi Pandey, Assistant Professor, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, RAMA University, Kanpur, UP, India

Assistant Professor, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, RAMA University, Kanpur, UP, India

Anshita Dubey, Research Scholar, ISF College of Pharmacy (ISFCP), Moga, GT Road, 142001, Punjab, India

Research Scholar, ISF College of Pharmacy (ISFCP), Moga, GT Road, 142001, Punjab, India

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How to Cite

1.
Mandal RK, Saini P, Pal R, Pandey P, Dubey A. Coating Tablets, Compositions, Recent Advancement and Current Status: A Comprehensive Review. J. Drug Delivery Ther. [Internet]. 2024 Oct. 15 [cited 2025 Jan. 21];14(10):182-95. Available from: https://jddtonline.info/index.php/jddt/article/view/6809

How to Cite

1.
Mandal RK, Saini P, Pal R, Pandey P, Dubey A. Coating Tablets, Compositions, Recent Advancement and Current Status: A Comprehensive Review. J. Drug Delivery Ther. [Internet]. 2024 Oct. 15 [cited 2025 Jan. 21];14(10):182-95. Available from: https://jddtonline.info/index.php/jddt/article/view/6809