Phytochemistry, Pharmacology and Unani traditional uses of Kasni (Cichorium intybus Linn.): A Review
Abstract
Kasni (Cichorium intybus Linn.) is highly praised in many traditional systems of medicine for medicinal properties of its leaves, seeds and roots. It is grown in Punjab, Kashmir, Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka and Maharashtra. In traditional medicine, all parts of the plant are used as diuretic, laxative, antibilious, antipyretic, blood purification, appetizer and strengthen of the stomach. It is also used in the treatment of hepatic failure, jaundice, intermittent fever and mild states of chronic skin diseases. It contains glycosides, flavonoids, saponins, caffeic acid derivatives, inulin, lactucin, sonchuside A, cichoriolide. The scientific analysis of kasni demonstrates many of the activities mentioned in Unani literature. Nevertheless, further research is needed to identify the mechanism, active constituent, and usefulness of kasni in clinical practice. Given the encouraging results against neurological disorders in the prefaces, this aspect should be thoroughly investigated to make it a standard medicine.
Keyword: Kasni; Hepatoprotective; Unani medicine; esculatin
Keywords:
Kasni, Hepatoprotective;, Unani medicine;, Esculatin;DOI
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