The Effectiveness of SGLT2 Inhibitors in CKD Patients

  • Hema Boddula Department of Pharmacy Practice, Parul Institute of Pharmacy and Research. Parul University, Vadodara, Gujarat, India, 391760 https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7700-442X
  • R. Shivani Department of Pharmacy Practice, Parul Institute of Pharmacy and Research. Parul University, Vadodara, Gujarat, India, 391760 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1930-1159
  • Nayak S P Srinivas Assistant Professor, Department of Pharmacy Practice, Parul Institute of Pharmacy and Research. Parul University, Vadodara, Gujarat, India, 391760. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1729-7587
  • Jitendra Vaghasia Principal, Parul College of Pharmacy and Research. Parul University, Ahamadabad, Gujarat. India, 380058
  • G. S. Chakraborthy Principal, Parul Institute of Pharmacy and Research. Parul University, Vadodara, Gujarat. India, 391760. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0637-0486
  • Snigdha Das Mandal Head of Dept., Pharmacology, Parul Institute of Pharmacy and Research. Parul University, Vadodara, Gujarat. India, 391760. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7437-6535
  • Prajwal Ghatol Department of Pharmacy Practice, Parul Institute of Pharmacy and Research. Parul University, Vadodara, Gujarat, India, 391760 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7003-2193
DOI https://doi.org/10.22270/jddt.v13i3.5750

Abstract

Sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitors, often known as SGLT2Is, are a class of medications used largely for anti-diabetic activity in oral dose form that lowers blood glucose levels. In recent years, numerous trials have documented the use of medications for conditions including renal and cardiovascular illness that go beyond only decreasing blood sugar. Other benefits of SGLT2Is' glucose-lowering activities include slowing or halting the progression of chronic kidney disease, lowering estimated glomerular filtration rate, lowering albuminuria, improving renal and cardiovascular health, and reducing estimated glomerular filtration rate. Published clinical trials reported all of these SGLT2I effects. The studies that we reviewed for this article are the Canagliflozin CardioVascular Assessment Study (CANVAS), Canagliflozin and Renal Events in Diabetes with Established Nephropathy Clinical Evaluation (CREDENCE), Dapagliflozin and Prevention of Adverse Outcomes in Chronic Kidney Disease (DAPA - CKD) trial, Effects of SGLT2I dapagliflozin on Proteinuria in Non-Diabetic Patients with The clinical studies, SGPLT2I class of medications, and their impact on cardiovascular and renal illnesses in diabetic and non-diabetic individuals are adequately covered in this review study.


Keywords: SGLT2Is, Chronic kidney disease, dapagliflozin, Canagliflozin

Keywords: SGLT2Is, Chronic kidney disease, dapagliflozin, Canagliflozin

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Author Biographies

Hema Boddula, Department of Pharmacy Practice, Parul Institute of Pharmacy and Research. Parul University, Vadodara, Gujarat, India, 391760

Department of Pharmacy Practice, Parul Institute of Pharmacy and Research. Parul University, Vadodara, Gujarat, India, 391760

R. Shivani, Department of Pharmacy Practice, Parul Institute of Pharmacy and Research. Parul University, Vadodara, Gujarat, India, 391760

Department of Pharmacy Practice, Parul Institute of Pharmacy and Research. Parul University, Vadodara, Gujarat, India, 391760

Nayak S P Srinivas, Assistant Professor, Department of Pharmacy Practice, Parul Institute of Pharmacy and Research. Parul University, Vadodara, Gujarat, India, 391760.

Assistant Professor, Department of Pharmacy Practice, Parul Institute of Pharmacy and Research. Parul University, Vadodara, Gujarat, India, 391760.

Jitendra Vaghasia, Principal, Parul College of Pharmacy and Research. Parul University, Ahamadabad, Gujarat. India, 380058

Principal, Parul College of Pharmacy and Research. Parul University, Ahamadabad, Gujarat. India, 380058

G. S. Chakraborthy, Principal, Parul Institute of Pharmacy and Research. Parul University, Vadodara, Gujarat. India, 391760.

Principal, Parul Institute of Pharmacy and Research. Parul University, Vadodara, Gujarat. India, 391760.

Snigdha Das Mandal, Head of Dept., Pharmacology, Parul Institute of Pharmacy and Research. Parul University, Vadodara, Gujarat. India, 391760.

Head of Dept., Pharmacology, Parul Institute of Pharmacy and Research. Parul University, Vadodara, Gujarat. India, 391760.

Prajwal Ghatol, Department of Pharmacy Practice, Parul Institute of Pharmacy and Research. Parul University, Vadodara, Gujarat, India, 391760

Department of Pharmacy Practice, Parul Institute of Pharmacy and Research. Parul University, Vadodara, Gujarat, India, 391760

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Boddula H, Shivani R, S P Srinivas N, Vaghasia J, Chakraborthy GS, Mandal SD, Ghatol P. The Effectiveness of SGLT2 Inhibitors in CKD Patients. JDDT [Internet]. 15Mar.2023 [cited 22Mar.2023];13(3):141-4. Available from: https://jddtonline.info/index.php/jddt/article/view/5750
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Vol 13 No 3 (2023): Volume 13, Issue 3, March 2023
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Review
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