Corona Virus (COVID-19) Symptoms Prevention and Treatment: A Short Review

Authors

  • Ranjan Singh Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Sciences, Dr. Ram Manohar Lohia Avadh University, Ayodhya, Uttar Pradesh, India
  • Surendra Sarsaiya Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, China
  • Tanim Arpit Singh Maharaja Ranjit Singh College of Professional Sciences, Indore, Madhya Pradesh, India
  • Trashi Singh Cyanobacterial Research Laboratory, Rani Durgavati University, Jabalpur, Madhya Pradesh, India
  • Laxmi Kant Pandey Department of Biotechnology, St. Aloysius College (Autonomous), Jabalpur, Madhya Pradesh, India
  • Prabhash Kumar Pandey Department of Biochemistry, University of Allahabad, Prayagraj, Uttar Pradesh, India
  • Neeraj Khare Amity Institute of Biotechnology (AIB), Amity University, Jaipur Campus, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India
  • Femina Sobin Department of Botany and Microbiology, St. Aloysius College (Autonomous), Jabalpur, Madhya Pradesh, India
  • Ranjana Sikarwar Department of Computer Sciences, Amity University, Gwalior Campus, Gwalior, Madhya Pradesh, India
  • Mahendra Kumar Gupta Department of Botany, Jiwaji University, Gwalior, Madhya Pradesh, India

Abstract

There is a new world health crisis threatening the public with spread of COVID-19 (Coronavirus Disease-2019). Since 2019 when Covid-19 emerged in Hunan seafood market at Wuhan, South China and rapidly spread throughout the world, the virus outbreak has been declared a public health emergency by the WHO. Corona virus causes respiratory infection including pneumonia, cold, sneezing and coughing while in animal it causes diarrhea and upper respiratory diseases. Corona virus transmitted human to human or human to animal via airborne droplets. Patient shows various symptoms like fever, cough, sore throat, breathlessness and fatigue. The disease is being cured through general treatment, symptomatic treatment and by other methods. This review outlines the Epidemiology, Diagnosis, Management and prevention of this fatal disease.

Keywords: Coronavirus disease-2019, COVID-19, Respiratory Syndrome, Symptoms, Prevention, Treatment.

Keywords:

Coronavirus disease-2019, COVID-19, Respiratory Syndrome, Symptoms, Prevention, Treatment

DOI

https://doi.org/10.22270/jddt.v11i2-S.4644

Author Biographies

Ranjan Singh, Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Sciences, Dr. Ram Manohar Lohia Avadh University, Ayodhya, Uttar Pradesh, India

Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Sciences, Dr. Ram Manohar Lohia Avadh University, Ayodhya, Uttar Pradesh, India

Surendra Sarsaiya, Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, China

Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, China

Tanim Arpit Singh, Maharaja Ranjit Singh College of Professional Sciences, Indore, Madhya Pradesh, India

Maharaja Ranjit Singh College of Professional Sciences, Indore, Madhya Pradesh, India

Trashi Singh, Cyanobacterial Research Laboratory, Rani Durgavati University, Jabalpur, Madhya Pradesh, India

Cyanobacterial Research Laboratory, Rani Durgavati University, Jabalpur, Madhya Pradesh, India

Laxmi Kant Pandey, Department of Biotechnology, St. Aloysius College (Autonomous), Jabalpur, Madhya Pradesh, India

Department of Biotechnology, St. Aloysius College (Autonomous), Jabalpur, Madhya Pradesh, India

Prabhash Kumar Pandey, Department of Biochemistry, University of Allahabad, Prayagraj, Uttar Pradesh, India

Department of Biochemistry, University of Allahabad, Prayagraj, Uttar Pradesh, India

Neeraj Khare, Amity Institute of Biotechnology (AIB), Amity University, Jaipur Campus, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India

Amity Institute of Biotechnology (AIB), Amity University, Jaipur Campus, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India

Femina Sobin, Department of Botany and Microbiology, St. Aloysius College (Autonomous), Jabalpur, Madhya Pradesh, India

Department of Botany and Microbiology, St. Aloysius College (Autonomous), Jabalpur, Madhya Pradesh, India

Ranjana Sikarwar, Department of Computer Sciences, Amity University, Gwalior Campus, Gwalior, Madhya Pradesh, India

Department of Computer Sciences, Amity University, Gwalior Campus, Gwalior, Madhya Pradesh, India

Mahendra Kumar Gupta, Department of Botany, Jiwaji University, Gwalior, Madhya Pradesh, India

Department of Botany, Jiwaji University, Gwalior, Madhya Pradesh, India

References

Lu H, Stratton CW, Tang YW. Outbreak of pneumonia of unknown etiology in Wuhan, China: The mystery and the miracle. Journal of Medical Virology. 2020.

Huang C, Wang Y, Li Z et. al., Clinical features of patients infected with 2019 novel coronavirus in Wuhan, China. The Lancet 2020; 395:497-506.

Perlman S, Netland J. Coronaviruses post-SARS: Update on replication and pathogenesis. Nature Review in Microbiology 2009; 7: 439-450.

Ahmad S, Hafeez A, Siddqui SA, Ahmad M, Mishra S. A Review of COVID-19 (Coronavirus Disease-2019) Diagnosis, Treatment and Prevention. Eurasain Journal of Medicine and Oncology 2020; 4(2):116-125.

Kumar D, Malviya R, Sharma PK. Corona Virus: A Review of COVID-19. Eurasian Journal of Medicine and Oncology 2020; 4(1): 8-25.

Chen C, Zhang XR, Ju ZY, He WF. Advances in the research of cytokine strome mechanism induced by Corona Virus Disease 2019 and the corresponding immunotherapies. Zhonghua Shao Shang Za Zhi 2020; 36(6): 471-475.

Bennardo F, Buffone C, Giudice A. New therapeutic opportunities for COVID-19 patients with Tocilizumab: Possible correlation of interleukin-6 receptor inhibitors with osteonecrosis of the jaws. Oral Oncology 2020; 106: 1-2.

Rose JS. Interleukin-6 family cytokines. Cold Spring Harbor Perspective Biology 2018; 10(2):1-17.

Lupia T, Scabini S, Mornese PS, Perri G, De Rosa FG, Corcione S. 2019 novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV) outbreak: A new challenge. Journal of Global Antimicrobial Resistance 2020; 21: 22-27.

Yang Y, Peng F, Wang R, Guan K, Jiang T, Xu G, Sun J, Chang C. The deadly coronaviruses: The 2003 SARS pandemic and the 2020 novel coronavirus epidemic in China. Journal of Autoimmunity 2020; 109:1-17.

Wu C, Chen X, Cai Y, Xia J, Zhou X, Xu S, Huang H, Zhang L, Zhou X, Du C. Risk factors associated with acute respiratory distress syndrome and death in patients with coronavirus disease 2019 pneumonia in Wuhan, China. JAMA International Medicine 2020; 180(7):1-11.

Lippi G, Simundic AM, Plebani M. Potential preanalytical and analytical vulnerabilities in the laboratory diagnosis of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). Clinical Chemistry Laboratory Medicine 2020; 58(7):1070-1076.

Gennaro FD, Pizzol D, Marotta C, Antunes M, Racalbuto V, Veronese N, Smith L. Coronavirus Diseases (COVID 19) Current Status and Future Perspectives: A Narrative Review. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 2020; 17 (2690):1-11.

Hopman J, Allegranzi B, Mehtar S. Managing COVID-19 in low- and middle-income countries. JAMA 2020; 323(16):1549-1550.

Chin AWH, Chu JTS, Perera MRA, Hui KPY, Yen HL, Chan MCV, Peiris M, Poon LLM. Stability of SARS-CoV-2 in different environmental conditions. The Lancet 2020; 1.

Published

15-04-2021
Statistics
Abstract Display: 1023
PDF Downloads: 577
PDF Downloads: 339

How to Cite

1.
Singh R, Sarsaiya S, Singh TA, Singh T, Pandey LK, Pandey PK, et al. Corona Virus (COVID-19) Symptoms Prevention and Treatment: A Short Review. J. Drug Delivery Ther. [Internet]. 2021 Apr. 15 [cited 2025 Jan. 17];11(2-S):118-20. Available from: https://jddtonline.info/index.php/jddt/article/view/4644

How to Cite

1.
Singh R, Sarsaiya S, Singh TA, Singh T, Pandey LK, Pandey PK, et al. Corona Virus (COVID-19) Symptoms Prevention and Treatment: A Short Review. J. Drug Delivery Ther. [Internet]. 2021 Apr. 15 [cited 2025 Jan. 17];11(2-S):118-20. Available from: https://jddtonline.info/index.php/jddt/article/view/4644